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Spring is here, and the college admissions cycle is winding down. At this time of year, most colleges will have sent out their decisions, and students will know which schools they have been accepted to and which they have not. But what happens after college decisions have been made? What does it mean to be waitlisted, rejected, or accepted? And what is the best path for students after receiving their answers? 

The Competition Year Over Year

College admissions are fiercely competitive, especially within the top 50 national schools. The admission rate generally rarely exceeds 50%, and some Ivy League schools see acceptance rates as low as 4.1%. However, students who have already gotten their answers will face many new obstacles and challenges. Each one is unique depending on what that decision was and which school it came from.

For Students Who Have Been Accepted

Congratulations! Getting accepted into any school is no small feat. It's a well-earned achievement. Your hard work, late-night study sessions, and application development have paid off. However, the work is not over. 

If a student has been accepted to multiple colleges, they will need to evaluate those offers and select the best option. Not all offers are made the same, and sometimes it's not as simple as choosing the higher prestige school. Schools will have different cultures, curriculums, and even scholarship programs, and students must consider. Even tertiary aspects, such as the school's location, class size, and extracurricular options, may be the deciding factor for students. Students should consider each of these aspects carefully, examine how they align with their future goals, and, ultimately, choose the school that will best fit them. 

However, whether students have their heart set on a single school or need to consider their options, transitioning from high school to college is a massive step in their academic career. Between their last semester of high school and their first day of college, students should use their time wisely and research carefully to acclimate to their new environment and get ahead in their journey to higher education. 

For Students Who Have Been Rejected

For those who did not get into their dream school, don't despair. There is no definite path with college admissions. Sometimes, it can be a matter of not meeting the school's expectations, not having the right personality to fit with the school's culture, or just not having enough space in their student body. Regarding the hyper-competitive landscape of higher education, it is possible to be an ideal student, check all the boxes, make a fantastic impression on the college admissions committee, and still not get accepted into your chosen school. 

Students who have applied to multiple schools should consider the other offers they have received. Even if a school isn't your preferred choice, it may still offer excellent programs and opportunities that align with your goals. Students also have the chance to use these other schools as a stepping stone and apply to other schools later on in their academic careers. But despite their plans, students should begin their first year on a positive note and let that feeling of pride and accomplishment carry through into their studies as they continue their academic journeys. One of our Former Admissions Officers, Krista Pickett, says this about school lists and being rejected from a top pick, "There are so many institutions where students can be happy. I have never met a student in my thousands of students that I've counseled where I'm convinced that there's only one where they will be happy or they will thrive or reach their dreams."

Students who are unsatisfied with their options or set on a particular school or handful of schools can consider applying again next year. 

"If students are not admitted off the waitlist, it seems that there are two options: consider a school that they were admitted to and move into it as a stepping-stone, potentially, to a really happy four years. Because ideally, they built a list that they're excited about with the help of their team… [Option 2:] if there isn't a college or university that you'd be happy to attend, we can consider a gap year." — FAO Krista Pickett.

If there are no better alternatives, students can take a gap year. A gap year is a prime opportunity for aspiring students to gain experience, engage in extracurricular activities, pursue internships and passion projects, and—most importantly—prepare for the next admissions cycle. Those who were rejected from their top picks can come back with a more robust application, and this is where getting feedback from the schools that rejected you can make a world of difference. Students can politely reach out to the admissions offices of their school to ask for feedback on their application. 

For those who have been rejected but are still dedicated to achieving their goal in higher education, strategizing and careful planning will be the key to success moving forward. In this scenario, expert guidance from higher education professionals is more valuable than ever. 

For more about this topic and the next steps after college applications, listen to our latest podcast episode, "What's Next After College Decisions? A Guide for Waitlisted, Rejected, and Accepted Students."

For Students Who Have Been Waitlisted

Waitlisting is a particular case for college applicants. It is not an acceptance or rejection but a "Please wait…" from the school. For waitlisted students, the critical aspect to understand is that there is still a chance of getting admitted. 

Often, students get waitlisted because schools do not have enough space in their student body. But that is not the same as a flat-out rejection. Being waitlisted is as much an earned milestone as acceptance is. Not all students get waitlisted, and to receive one, a student must have proved themselves against their peers to the college admissions committee. 

The schools are waiting to see which students they accept end up attending that school.This is the school's "yield," a metric that is an integral part of the college admissions process. 

"A statistic that colleges care very much about is the percentages of students who they admit who actually decide to come to the college. No school, not even the most selective, heralded college that we think about has a 100% yield rate. I like to say that even Harvard loses some students to Williams." – Former Admissions Officer Krista Pickett. 

Because not every student who gets accepted will end up attending that school, there is a very real opportunity that they can end up getting accepted. However, waitlisted students should not passively wait for an answer. 

There are many ways students can continue to increase their chances of acceptance even after being waitlisted. This can be done through engaging with social media and emails, following up with contacts at the school—ideally from the admissions office—and following any directions the school has for students who have been waitlisted. Some schools will have instructions for students to follow once they have been waitlisted. Typically, this involves writing a letter of continued interest. 

The letter of continued interest is one of the quintessential tools students have to make their voice heard and continue to make an impression on college admissions officers even late into the admissions process. These letters are typically one page long and are an excellent opportunity for students to show their personality and further solidify their fit for the school.

To learn more about this, read our blog article "How to Write a Compelling Letter of Continued Interest."

Learn More From the Experts at InGenius Prep

Navigating college decisions marks a significant milestone in a student's academic journey, whether it's an acceptance, rejection, or waitlist. While acceptance is cause for celebration, rejection or waitlisting presents opportunities for reflection, exploration, and strategic planning. It's crucial for students to weigh their options carefully and make decisions that will best serve them in their academics and careers ahead. 

To learn more about the college application process and get expert guidance on your applications, schedule a free consultation call with one of our experienced counselors and begin your journey into academic excellence.