A Guide to Caribbean Medical Schools

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Posted On: September 10, 2019
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Key Points

  • There are more than 80 medical schools in the Caribbean, most offering MD programs.
  • Caribbean schools often accept lower MCAT scores and have several start dates each year.
  • Offshore schools train students for US licensure, with clinical rotations at US hospitals.
  • Attrition, USMLE pass rates, and residency match rates vary widely between Caribbean schools.
  • Confirm a school's accreditation and eligibility for US federal aid before applying.

Last Updated on October 1, 2026

Quick answer: Caribbean medical schools are MD programs located in the Caribbean, with more than 80 schools across the islands. They often accept lower MCAT scores, offer multiple start dates each year, and send students to US hospitals for clinical rotations. Before applying, compare accreditation, attrition, USMLE pass rates, and residency match rates, which vary widely.

What Are Caribbean Medical Schools?

The medical school admissions process is undoubtedly grueling – but there are ways to make it easier by opening your options beyond the United States. If you’re unhappy with your MCAT score, or you’ve faced rejection from MD or DO schools, it’s time to consider applying to Caribbean medical schools. Not only do Caribbean medical schools place less value on MCAT scores, they also offer multiple start dates each year with rolling admissions.

Caribbean medical schools – as you can probably guess from the name – are medical schools which are located in the Caribbean. Your interest in them could arise from the appeal of studying in a more tropical area, or you might be panicking at the fact that less than half of the students who apply to medical school in the United States are accepted anywhere. [1] Whatever your reason, use this blog to find the answers to questions you might have. I’ve outlined all of the medical schools in the Caribbean, why you might be drawn to them, the differences between Caribbean and US medical schools, and the application requirements for your top choice Caribbean medical schools.

Which Schools in the Caribbean Offer MD Programs?

The Caribbean is a vast region and there are over 80 medical schools among the Caribbean islands, the majority of which offer MD programs. The table below lists the Caribbean medical schools with MD offerings, in order of their location. [2]

Confirm each school’s accreditation and state licensing eligibility before you apply.” Students who attend regional programs practice medicine in the country where their school is situated. Students who attend offshore programs are usually students from the US or Canada, who intend to go back to their home country upon graduation for their residency and clinical practice. Offshore programs are divided into two campuses: basic sciences which is completed in the Caribbean location, followed by clinical clerkships completed at teaching hospitals in the US, Canada, or UK. Offshore schools are much more competitive among American students since almost every one of them hopes to return to the States for their medical career. If you’re in that group, look towards offshore institutions! 

Weigh Your Options in the Table Below:

Caribbean nation or territory School name
Anguilla; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint James School of Medicine
Antigua and Barbuda American University of Antigua College of Medicine
Antigua and Barbuda Metropolitan University College of Medicine
Antigua and Barbuda University of Health Sciences Antigua
Aruba American University School of Medicine Aruba
Aruba Xavier University School of Medicine
The Bahamas Western Atlantic University School of Medicine
Barbados American University of Barbados
Barbados Bridgetown International University
Barbados Ross University School of Medicine
Curaçao Avalon University School of Medicine
Curaçao Caribbean Medical University
Dominica; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines All Saints University
Dominican Republic Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)
Dominican Republic Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra (PUCMM)
Dominican Republic Universidad Católica del Cibao
Dominican Republic Universidad Central del Este
Dominican Republic Universidad Iberoamericana (UNIBE)
Dominican Republic Universidad Nacional Pedro Henríquez Ureña
Grenada St. George’s University School of Medicine
Guyana Texila American University
Jamaica All American Institute of Medical Sciences
Jamaica, The Bahamas, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago The University of the West Indies School of Medicine
Montserrat University of Science, Arts and Technology
Saint Lucia American International Medical University
Saint Lucia International American University College of Medicine
Saint Lucia Spartan Health Sciences University School of Medicine
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinity Medical Sciences University School of Medicine (Trinity School of Medicine)
Sint Maarten American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine

If you’re planning to return to the United States for your residency, you should only be looking at offshore schools. As you can tell from the names, some medical schools may be operated in Spanish or French. If you’re seeking a primarily English-speaking school, check the language of instruction first. You don’t want to show up on the first day of class and find yourself lost in translation!

Numbers for Caribbean Medical Schools

The average GPA at Caribbean schools fluctuates between 3.2 and 3.3, while the median MCAT is between 490 and 500. Moreover, only some Caribbean schools look at your MCAT score, and even these only consider them if they’re high enough! [3] So if your MCAT score is high, definitely send it in. 

Schools That Look at GPA and MCAT Scores Are:

  • St. George’s University School of Medicine
  • American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine
  • Central University of the Caribbean
  • Ross University School of Medicine
  • Trinity School of Medicine

Let’s take a look at the average GPA and MCAT scores at a few top Caribbean medical schools, along with acceptance rates for schools which wish to publish them.

As you can see, you don’t even need to score in the 500s to be considered for acceptance at Caribbean schools. If you’ve taken the MCAT and aren’t happy with your score, Caribbean medical schools could be your go-to. 

What Can You Do With a Degree From a Caribbean Medical School?

As you’ve read, Caribbean medical schools offer plenty of advantages for students who might not have scored well on the MCAT. [4] Students who are not willing to wait another year to reapply can also take advantage of Caribbean medical schools’ rolling admissions policy. Many Caribbean schools admit students for up to three start terms each year, typically in January, May, and August or September. So if you’re rejected from an American medical school in March, you can apply to a top Caribbean school for a May start. Of course, the weather in the Caribbean is much warmer. You could be attending medical school near beautiful beaches.

But does attending a Caribbean medical school limit your options? In short, it depends on which school you decide to attend. Not all Caribbean medical schools offer clinical rotations in the United States for the third and fourth years. So if you’re looking at schools in the Caribbean, make sure it’s an offshore school with affiliates in the United States. These are:

  • American University of the Caribbean.
  • American University of Antigua.
  • Ross University.
  • Saba University School of Medicine
  • Medical University of the Americas
  • Spartan Health Sciences University
  • St. George’s University.
  • St. James School of Medicine
  • St. Matthews University
  • Xavier University
  • Windsor University of Medicine

Students from the St. George’s University School of Medicine, American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine, Saba University School of Medicine, and Ross University School of Medicine can practice in all 50 states in the US. Graduates from the other schools can practice in states depending on their school, so confirm licensure eligibility with the medical board in each state where you hope to train and practice. 

Graduates from the American University have gone on to place in residencies at Mayo Clinic, Cleveland Clinic, Massachusetts General, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Brown University-Rhode Island Hospital, Yale-New Haven Hospital, and the University of Toronto. Graduates from other medical schools usually practice in the Caribbean.

Residency Placement

Knowing which schools have American affiliates is especially important for residency placement – it’s best to check whether the hospital where you’re doing your rotation offers residency to begin with. According to the National Resident Matching Program, 93.5% of US MD seniors matched to a first-year residency position in 2026, compared with 70.0% of US citizens who graduated from international medical schools, the group that includes most Caribbean graduates. [5] While a low MCAT can still assure you a place at a Caribbean medical school, a degree from a Caribbean medical school won’t always guarantee you a residency spot. Whether or not you want to attend a Caribbean school thus depends on your priorities. If you think you want a higher chance at residency placement, it might be more worth it to wait another year to reapply to an MD or DO school and raise your chances of residency placement.

While Caribbean schools trail behind MD and DO schools when it comes to residency placements, it’s possible to match into a US hospital, though most Caribbean school graduates go into primary care and family medicine. Before you apply, ask each school for its most recent residency placement list, including specialties and hospital locations. 

Caribbean schools often have a high enrollment – it’s not uncommon for a Caribbean school to accept over 40% of applicants. As a result, in order to qualify for top residency programs, you NEED to be on your A-game throughout your time in medical school. 

Check Accreditation Before You Apply

International medical graduates must earn ECFMG Certification to enter a US residency program. ECFMG requires applicants to graduate from a medical school accredited through a process that uses criteria comparable to those of the LCME, or other globally accepted criteria such as those of the World Federation for Medical Education. [6] Before you apply, confirm that your school’s accrediting agency is recognized by ECFMG, and ask each school for recent USMLE pass rates, attrition rates, and residency placement lists.

US DO Schools vs Caribbean MD Schools

You might be wondering exactly what you would miss out on if you decide to go to the Caribbean for your medical education, especially if you’re also thinking about trying your hand at MD and DO programs, which require significantly more competitive scores than Caribbean programs. Below are some key differences between US MD and DO programs and Caribbean medical schools.

Criteria U.S. MD schools U.S. DO schools Caribbean and other international schools
USMLE Step 1 first-time pass rate (2025) 93% 89% 75% (all non-U.S./Canadian schools)
USMLE Step 2 CK first-time pass rate (2024-2025) 98% 96% 90% (all non-U.S./Canadian schools)
2026 NRMP Main Residency Match rate 93.5% (U.S. MD seniors) 93.2% (U.S. DO seniors) 70% (U.S.-citizen international medical graduates); 56.4% (non-U.S.-citizen international medical graduates)

Caribbean medical schools do limit your opportunities in certain ways, while offering you the benefit of making sure one rejection isn’t the end of your efforts for the year. It all depends on what your priorities are.

Application Requirements for Caribbean Medical Schools

Despite their high enrollment and relatively low numbers, Caribbean medical schools are still medical schools, and the demand remains high and with a competitive process. Large offshore schools enroll far more students than a typical US medical school, so admissions teams read a high volume of applications. Lower average GPA and MCAT numbers do not mean the process is easy. You need to bring your A-game.

Make sure you submit all the application requirements, as listed below:

  • Required courses: One year of biology or zoology with lab, one year of inorganic chemistry (general or physical) with lab, one year of organic chemistry with lab, one semester of physics with lab, one semester of math (calculus, computer science, or statistics), one semester of English, school specific requirements
  • Individual school’s application form 
  • Interview, if invited
  • MCAT score (depending on school)
  • Two letters of recommendation – Depends on school, usually one should be an academic letter of recommendation
  • Personal statement explaining interest in medicine and the individual school (check individual school requirements for specific prompts)
  • Transcripts
  • Resumé

While these are the typical requirements, be sure to check what each of your schools need. 

Caribbean medical schools may not seem like the perfect option, but if you’re a solid student, you can work hard in order to be competitive enough to fight for residency positions. Plus, you can go to school close to natural beauty, which could provide you with a tranquil learning environment. There are definitely pros and cons, and once you’ve looked at your scores and weighed your options, you might grow to like them and could end up with a couple of Caribbean schools on your list. Good luck!

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Frequently Asked Questions About Caribbean Medical Schools

Are Caribbean medical schools easier to get into than US MD or DO programs?

Generally, yes. Many Caribbean schools admit students with lower GPAs and MCAT scores than US programs and offer several start dates each year.

What is the difference between offshore and regional Caribbean medical schools?

Offshore schools teach basic sciences in the Caribbean and then place students in clinical rotations in the US, Canada, or the UK. Regional schools train students to practice medicine in the country where the school is located. If you plan to return to the US for residency, focus on offshore schools.

Can graduates from Caribbean medical schools match into US residencies?

Yes, but match rates are lower than for US MD and DO seniors. In 2026, 70.0% of US citizen international medical graduates matched to a first-year position, compared with 93.5% of US MD seniors.

Do all Caribbean medical schools require the MCAT?

No. Some schools require it, others consider it only if your score helps your application, and a few do not require it at all.

What should I look for when choosing a Caribbean medical school?

Check whether the school is offshore, offers clinical rotations in the US, and is accredited by an agency recognized by ECFMG. Ask for recent USMLE pass rates, attrition data, and residency placement lists before you apply.

School Admissions Guides

Sources

  1. American University of Anguilla. (2025, August 24). Pros and cons of Caribbean medical school. https://aua.ai/pros-and-cons-of-caribbean-medical-school/
  2. American University of Antigua. (2024, April 29). 3 Tiers of Caribbean medical schools. AUA MED Blog. https://www.auamed.org/blog/3-tiers-caribbean-medical-schools/
  3. American University of Integrative Sciences. (n.d.). Why no MCAT. https://www.auis.edu/why-no-mcat/
  4. Trinity School of Medicine. (n.d.). Global perspective, local impact: How studying in the Caribbean can make you a better doctor. https://www.trinityschoolofmedicine.org/about/resources/blog/caribbean-medical-school-advantages
  5. National Resident Matching Program. (2026). Results and data: 2026 Main Residency Match. https://www.nrmp.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Main_Match_Results_and_Data-2026.pdf
  6. Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates. (n.d.). Medical school accreditation requirement for ECFMG certification. https://www.ecfmg.org/about/initiatives-accreditation-requirement.html

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